Since canine oral papillomas are usually asymptomatic, treatment is often not indicated unless they become infected or become symptomatic. Likewise, your veterinarian will examine your dog’s mouth to determine if the papillomas are infected and antibiotics are needed. Since oral papillomas can occasionally become malignant ( cancerous) and other cancers can grow in the mouth, your veterinarian may obtain a biopsy of the lesion to establish the diagnosis, depending on your pet’s age. Your veterinarian can usually diagnose canine oral papilloma by their characteristic appearance. It is always a good idea to bring your dog to the veterinarian if you ever notice any lump or bump. Infected oral papillomas can cause pain, swelling and bad breath. Most dogs are asymptomatic unless the papillomas become infected. They are round and have an irregular surface, reminiscent of a cauliflower or sea anemone, and usually grow in clusters. Papillomas typically develop on the lips, tongue, throat or gums. Canine papilloma virus is species-specific and therefore cannot be transmitted from dogs to humans or cats. This usually occurs when they greet each other, share toys, or eat/drink out of the same food or water bowl. Affected dogs can transmit the virus to other dogs through direct contact. As their immune system matures, they produce antibodies against the virus and the warts can eventually disappear. Young dogs are more susceptible to the papilloma virus because their immune system is not fully developed. They are found on the lips, gums, mouth, and rarely can also be located on other mucous membranes.Ĭanine oral papillomas usually affect young dogs, under the age of 2. Well, they were right and the same advice applies to your dog.Ĭanine oral papillomas, also known as oral warts, are small, benign tumors of the mouth caused by the papilloma virus. Your parents probably warned you that kissing a stranger was like kissing everyone that person kissed.
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